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Animal Experimentation in Japan is regulated by several documents
- the Law for the Humane Treatment and Management of Animals, 2005,
The Standards Relating to the Care and Management, and Alleviation of Pain and Distress of Experimental Animals, 2006, and guidelines by various ministries and organizations.
MEXT (The Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology) and MHLW (The Ministry
of Health, Labor and Welfare) established the guidelines named "Basic policies on animal experimentation" as quasi-regulations on June 1, 2006.
The SCJ (Science Council of Japan) formulated more detailed
guidelines, also in 2006, to be used when institutions formate their local regulations.
The AWA requires each institution using covered species
to maintain an Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC), which is responsible for local compliance with the Act.
And fifth, IACUCs unfamiliar with particular species
or procedures are less likely to understand
a protocol. OLAW enforces the recommendations in the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory AnimalsGuide for the Care
and Use of Laboratory Animals: Eighth Edition published by
the Institute for Laboratory Animal Research,Page Not Found :
Division on Earth and Life Studies which covers all vertebrate species, including rodents,
birds, fish, amphibians, and reptiles Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals:
Eighth Edition This means that IACUCs oversee
the use of all vertebrate species in research at facilities receiving federal funds, even if the
species are not covered by the AWA.